Call for Papers : Writing Lesbian Culture: Theories and Praxis’

(closing date for proposals is 14th of december)

Lesbian Lives XV: Friday 15 – Saturday 16 Feb 2008

Writing Lesbian Culture: Theories and Praxis’

A 2-Day, International, Interdisciplinary Conference to be held at the Women’s Education, Research and Resource Centre (WERRC), School of Social Justice, University College Dublin, Ireland

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[zina lf-ro#2] “Reimaginarea justitiei sociale de jos in sus: Includerea experientelor femeilor rome”

Pentru note de subsol, referinte si intregul text al lucrarii:
– http://projects.essex.ac.uk/EHRR/archive/pdf/51.pdf –
Alexandra Oprea, “Re-invisioning Social Justice from the Ground Up: Including the Experiences of Romani Women“

[Lucrarea se concentreaza pe excluderea femeilor rome din discursurile feministe si anti-rasiste dominante (in mainstream) in Europa. Aceasta excludere este atribuita intersectionalitatii si politicilor de identitate problematice. Autoarea discuta invizibilitatea femeilor rome perpetuata de programe si rapoarte ale organizatiilor ne-guvernamentale (ONG-uri) si explica absenta femeilor rome din discursuri rome si feministe, privirea ne-critica asupra culturii rome si vulnerabilitatea femeilor rome din Romania la violenta domestica. Textul pune accentul pe faptul ca analiza problemelor sociale trebuie facuta de jos in sus, luand in considerare experientele celor care intampina greutati multiple, cum ar fi femeile rome sarace. In concluzie, lucrarea discuta importanta recunoasterii privilegiilor ca fundatie a unor discursuri si a unei cercetari atotcuprinzatoare.]

Femeile rome neglijate de politicile anti-rasiste, politicile feministe si ONG-uri locale si internationale
Dinamicile care tin de rasa, clasa economica si gen plaseaza femeile rome intr-o pozitie precara, a carei consecinta sunt de multe ori casatoria timpurie, lipsa de acces la munca decenta, la servicii de sanatate si la educatie precum si o vulnerabilitate mai mare la violenta domestica. Date statistice dezagregate, o unealta esentiala pentru a adresa acest tip de subordonare structurala, s-au dovedit a fi greu de colectionat in cazul femeilor rome. Deoarece astfel de date sunt adeseori colectionate pe criteriul rasa sau pe criteriul gen, ele nu reflecta cu exactitate situatia femeilor rome. Excluziunea ubicua produsa de rasism, sexism si saracie inseamna de multe ori un acces redus la sfera politica pentru femeile rome. In afara de barierele de rasa, clasa si gen care le impiedica pe femeile rome de la a deveni activiste, odata ce au inceput sa-si implementeze propriile idealuri activiste anti-patriarhale, constructia problematica a politicilor de gen si rasa, in Europa si in alte zone, face ca, in cel mai bun caz, munca lor sa fie relegata la periferie. Cand femeile rome reusesc sa treaca peste aceste obstacole si sa participe in ONG-uri, ele descopera ca problemelor lor nu li se acorda aceeasi importanta ca problemelor “mainstream” ce ii privesc pe romi. Munca efectuata de femei rome pentru a combate tripla marginalizare nu este considerata a face parte din “politici rome”. De asemenea, nu i se acorda respect ca politica de gen, din moment ce priveste romnia [femei rome], care sunt considerate “tigani” si nu femei. Practic vorbind, discursurile feministe din Europa ignora existenta femeilor rome si altor femei minoritare atunci cand propovaduiesc doctrinele de “imputernicire” de gen. Cei doi termeni, “roma” si “femei”, au fost construiti in asa fel incat nu sunt considerati a avea intersectii.
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call for submissions : women’s lives & gender relations in Eastern Europe

Collected Volume on Women’s Lives, Gender Relations and State Policy in Central and Eastern Europe under State Socialism

Deadline: June 15, 2007

Scholars working on gender and socialism in Central and Eastern Europe are invited to submit a 500-word abstract of an essay for a collected volume examining post-89 approaches to the study, research and analysis of women’s lives and issues of gender under state socialism.

The wealth of human and archival sources that have become available since the collapse of communism, combined with the increased use of cultural, social, gender, and oral history in studies of socialism, have provided crucial insight into gender in socialist societies — both as it was discursively represented and lived on an everyday level. This in turn has facilitated a more nuanced and complex understanding of women under socialism that challenges the bleak and homogenized portraits of women that were produced — in both feminist and non-feminist scholarship–prior to and immediately after 1989.

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Ajutor pentru studiu de asistenta sociala

Am primit urmatorul mesaj cu rugamintea de a-l posta pe site:

—–
… Sunt studenta la asistenta sociala si fac o cercetare pe tema “Dimensiunea socio-umana a incestului”. Desi este un subiect delicat, tabu, totusi exista multe cazuri incestioase in societatea in care noi traim si parca trecem cu vederea asemenea fapte monstruoase.

Devenind “familista” ma gandesc mai mult la acest subiect nu prea discutat… In cercetarea mea vreau sa aflu care este nivelul de informare si atitudinea comunitatii vis-a-vis de incest (ma intereseaza mai mult a parintilor pt ca in primii ani de viata ei sunt responsabili de educatia copiilor). In urma acestei cercetari se poate evalua nevoia unor programe de educare a copiilor, parintilor, intregii comunitati cu privire la implicatiile incestului (factori de risc, consecinte – care nu sunt putine – asupra copiilor victime ale abuzului sexual, informare juridica).

Sper ca prin aceste cuvinte sa va conving sa-mi raspundeti la chestionarul atasat.
Daca aveti intrebari sau sugestii sunt bine venite!
Multumesc mult!
Gabby

—–

Chestionarul poate fi descarcat AICI, completat si trimis inapoi la adresa gabyciobanu(@)yahoo(.)com (fara paranteze).

reading on feminism(s) and rroma women

“Re-envisioning Social Justice from the Ground Up: Including the Experiences of Romani Women” by Alexandra Oprea, a paper that:

… centres on the exclusion of Romani women from mainstream feminist and antiracist discourses in Europe. This exclusion is explained through the lens of intersectionalism and problematic identity politics. It discusses their invisibility as perpetuated by programmes and reports from non-governmental organizations (NGOs). It explains the absence of Romani women from Romani and feminist discourses, the uncritical view of Romani culture, and the vulnerability of Romanian Romani women to domestic violence. It emphasizes that analyses of social problems must be performed from the bottom up, looking at the experiences of those who are multi-burdened, such as poor Romani women. The paper concludes by discussing the value of recognizing privilege as the foundation for inclusive scholarship and discourse.

Several other analyses in addition to the sources here:

“The Erasure of Romani Women in Statistical Data: Limits of the Race-versus-Gender Approach” by Alexandra Oprea

“Child Marriage a Cultural Problem, Educational Access a Race Issue? Deconstructing Uni-Dimensional Understanding of Romani Oppression” by Alexandra Oprea

“Double Discrimination Faced by Romani Women in Europe” by Angela Kocze

“Breaking the Barriers – Romani Women and Access to Public Health Care”: European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia report

Also discussing mainstream bias and reactionaryism to anti-discrimination work, the fact that “anti-Gypsyism is often combined with other types of discriminatory practices such as xenophobia, sexism and homophobia”…:

“Fourth arm of the state. Romania’s press becomes a willing partner in prejudice” by Valeriu Nicolae

update sept. 2008; a few other good materials:

“Economic Aspects of the Condition of Roma Women”, Berliner Institut für Vergleichende Sozialforschung, 2006 [PDF]

“A Place at the Policy Table: Report on the Roma Women’s Forum”, OSI, 2004

“Broadening the Agenda: The Status of Romani Women in Romania”, OSI, Laura Surdu and Mihai Surdu, 2006

“Romani Women: Between Two Cultures” in Bending the Bow. Targeting Women’s Human Rights and Opportunities. OSI, Network Women’s Program, 2003 (thanks c.)

“The Situation of Roma/Gypsy Women in Europe”, Nicoleta Bitu, 1999 (thanks c.)

more: Roma Women Association, Romania: Reports

Call for papers: Roma and Gadje

CALL FOR PAPERS: For a special issue of the Anthropology of East Europe Review on Roma and Gadje, scheduled for Fall 2007.
We are seeking papers that consider the ways Romani individuals and communities negotiate, resist and reproduce the places Roma occupy in the social and political contexts of non-Romani spheres, as well as sociological analyses of the lifeworlds and counterpublics of Roma.

As a liberal order consolidates throughout the Eastern European region, Roma everywhere are taken up either as (to borrow a term from Saidiya Hartman) the “imaginative surface” of the woes of postsocialism or as a romanticized remnant of a bygone past. Roma seem to exist in the shadow of culture – timeless, errant and enchantingly Other – while the social worlds they inhabit are circumscribed by their intensifying economic and spatial marginalization and the continued pathologization of their behavior as inadaptable and often criminal. The historical roots of such stereotyping run deep and resonate powerfully in our particular moment: the Zigeuner/Tigani/Cikán/Cigany Other continues to function within discussions of transnational European identities, even as these discourses claim a complete break with the ethnonational identities of the past. Gadje, in turn, are rarely, if ever, explicitly implicated in the public figurations of difference through which Romani and Gadje identities are mutually constituted and that set the terms of much of the scholarly and activist engagement with Romani lives.

We seek contributions that situate their analysis within this specular constitution of otherness in specific historical, political and social milieux. How are individual Roma and Gadje interpolated by the dynamic and shifting boundaries that inform the dialectics of identity? What are the micro-physics of the negotiations along this border, and how do they sustain the production of difference? How are the ambiguities and indeterminacies encountered along these borders stabilized and made commensurate in acts of recognition (or rejection) of otherness? And how does the figuration of Zigeuner/Tigani/Cikán/Cigany difference symbolically secure the emergent political orders in the eastward progression of “Europeanization?”
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creiere “diferite”

evenimentul zilei a publicat recent un articol din care aflam ca “expertii americani” au determinat ca “Diferentele dintre barbati si femei se pot vedea inca de la nastere”, mai exact “Creierul femeilor difera de cel al barbatilor. De aici, neintelegerile.” si de unde vin aceste concluzii noi si inovatoare? potrivit articolului, se pare ca ele sunt “sustinute” de o gama larga de observatii privind conformatia biologica si comportamentul social ale celor doua sexe, de la: “creierul barbatilor are in plus doua miliarde de neuroni, dar la femei cantitatea de substanta din care sunt alcatuite dendritele, axonii si sinapsele este mai mare, ceea ce inseamna ca celulele din creier comunica mai bine intre ele” la “femeile spun in jur de 20.000 de cuvinte pe zi, in timp ce barbatii doar 7.000”, la “barbatii cu testiculul drept si femeile cu sanul drept mai mari tind sa dezvolte un comportament preponderent masculin. Daca, in schimb, testiculul si sanul stang sunt mai mari, comportamentul este mai apropiat de cel feminin”.

ciudat, eu citind acest tip de observatii as determina mai degraba ca nu putem spune nimic definitiv despre cit de biologice sint diferentele dintre categoria “femei” si categoria “barbati” si nici cum se aliniaza datele biologice la ce numin “masculinitate” si “femininitate”. acesta este comentariul meu pe evz online:

CEL mai interesant e ca … articolul nu citeaza pe nimeni, nu da nici un nume in afara de al profesoarei Doreen Kimura, care eu stiu ca a afirmat ca desi se pot gasi diferente intre barbati si femei, in medie, asemanarile sunt cu mult mai semnificative. Dar in fond acelasi lucru il spun si informatiile prezentate in articol, dincolo de comentariile editoriale de genul “Diferentele dintre femei si barbati sunt date de modurile distincte in care functioneaza creierul” si “Razboiul mintilor” – diferentele, cand/daca exista, nu prea conteaza. Ceea ce este clar pentru oricine verifica datele reale, la fel cum este clar ca diferentele *in cadrul* aceluiasi sex sunt mai mari decat cele *dintre* sexe. Ideea ca unul din sexe are creierul/IQ-ul/etc. “mai mare” este la fel de (ne)fondata (si din start subiectiva) ca si cea ca una dintre rase ar fi mai inteligenta. Deci cine sunt acesti “experti americani” mentionati in articol, ce au spus ei de fapt si daca au oferit aceleasi interpretari ca D-na Ramona Samoila ni se poate explica – printre altele – oare cum au reusit sa separe efectul socializarii de vreun dat biologic (in privinta folosirii cuvintelor, de exemplu)? Oare ce inseamna “masculin” si “feminin”, de unde se trag aceste definitii si ce legatura are asta cu sexul biologic al fiecarei persoane?

In rest, miezul articolului de fata nu face decat sa fie de acord cu felul in care ii crestem si conditionam pe copii. Ce e nou – sau stiintific – in asta?

si ar fi multe de spus, unii chiar le-au spus deja:

  • “‘Men smarter than women’ claims dodgy science”
  • “Are men smarter?”
  • “Breaking news: Men smarter than women except for the ones that aren’t”
  • – dar pentru mine punctul din urma, ca “barbatii sunt mai destepti decat femeile, in afara de cei care nu sint” (si viceversa), acopera cam tot. desigur, n-as vrea sa deranjez cumva starea de confort a oamenilor pentru care e esential in viata sa creada in teorii ca cea ca unul din sexe e mai destept decit altul… oh, wait, yes i do.

    semnat,
    100% “male brain”-girl (?!?).

    are women human ii

    Blog for Choice Day - January 22, 2007

    Scrisoare deschisa adresata Excelentei Sale, Domnului Ambasador al Potugaliei la Bucuresti

    De obicei, drepturile femeilor nu sunt recunoscute ca drepturi ale omului, ceea ce are consecinte grave asupra modului in care societatea priveste si trateaza chestiunile fundamentale legate de vietile femeilor.

    Pe data 18 ianuarie 2007, s-au implinit 5 ani de cand 17 femei au fost judecate, in Portugalia, pentru ca au recurs la avort.
    In Portugalia, din 1998, avortul – cu exceptia celui efectuat ca urmare a unui viol – este considerat infractiune, sanctionata cu pana la 3 ani de inchisoare. Anual, 40.000 de femei recurg la avort in secret, cel putin 5000 dintre acestea ajungand la sectiile de urgenta din cauza complicatiilor.
    La sfarsitul anului 2006, Parlamentul Portugaliei a votat pentru un referendum, in data de 11.02.2007, in favoarea legalizarii avortului in primele 10 saptamani de sarcina.
    Credem ca experienta tragica a femeilor din Romania poate fi invocata in sprijinul demersului nostru pentru respectarea dreptului femeii de a decide in privinta propriului corp.
    Intre 1966 si 1989 avortul a fost interzis in Romania. Avand ca principala cauza avortul ilegal, in 1989, in Romania, rata mortalitatii materne a fost cea mai mare inregistrata vreodata in Europa. Femei altfel sanatoase au murit ca urmare a hemoragiei post-abortive, sepsis, traume abdominale si otravire. Numai intre 1976 si 1989 au murit din cauza practicarii avorturilor ilegale 7280 femei. In realitate, acest numar este mult mai mare intrucat, subiectul de referinta al acestor statistici fiind decesele materne, pentru a “rotunji prin diminuare” statisticile, femeile gravide care nu aveau copii nu erau incluse in numaratoarea statistica a acestei categorii de decese, ca si tinerele care ramasesera gravide fara a fi casatorite.

    Recunoastem consecintele negative la care poate fi supusa o femeie ca urmare a efectuarii unui avort, insa consideram ca acestea pot fi diminuate sau eliminate numai prin educatie si nu prin criminalizarea avortului, arestand femeia care l-a practicat.
    Semnatarele/semnatarii acestei scrisori deschise considera dreptul femeii la avort ca o inalta valoare a unei societati demoratice.
    Cum problema efectuarii unui avort este una de constiinta si a carei rezolvare trebuie sa ramana, in mod evident, la decizia femeii, dorim sa ne anuntam solidaritatea cu persoanele, organizatiile sau institutiile care militeaza pentru decriminalizarea avortului in Portugalia.

    Mihaela Miroiu, Profesor,
    National School of Political Studies and Public Administration
    Oana Baluta, Centrul Curricular de Studii de Gen FILIA, Bucuresti
    Alina Dragolea, Centrul Curricular de Studii de Gen FILIA, Bucuresti
    Emil Moise, Asociatia Solidaritatea pentru Libertatea de Constiinta, oficiul Buzau
    [in curind, forma finala a scrisorii cu lista completa de semnaturi]

    lectura suplimentara:
    despre legalizarea avortului in portugalia (en)
    – in romana “avortul: ‘ultima solutie’ in loc de ‘singura solutie'” din jurnalul societatii de analize feministe ana si in engleza “abortion” de bitch ph.d.
    women on waves foundation

    Postgraduate Course in Dubrovnik: Feminist Critical Analysis: Race, Discourse, Biopolitics

    Postgraduate Course in Dubrovnik
    Feminist Critical Analysis: Race, Discourse, Biopolitics

    INTER-UNIVERSITY CENTER
    DUBROVNIK, CROATIA

    May , 21st – 25th 2007

    Call for Proposals

    Rutgers (State University of New Jersey) Women’s and Gender Studies
    Department and Belgrade Women’s Studies and Gender Research Center,
    Belgrade University are pleased to announce the 8th annual postgraduate course in Feminist Critical Analysis: Race, Discourse, Biopolitics. The course will be held at the Inter-University Centre, Dubrovnik (http://www.hr/iuc/) on May 21st – 25th, 2007. The course will be co-directed by Dasa Duhacek of the Belgrade Women´s Studies, Belgrade Universirty and Ethel Brooks of the Women’s and Gender Studies Department, Rutgers University.

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